
The A49 near Warrington.
The 'A49' is a major
road in western
England, which traverses the
Welsh Marches region. It runs north from
Ross-on-Wye in
Herefordshire via
Hereford,
Leominster,
Ludlow,
Craven Arms,
Church Stretton,
bypasses
Shrewsbury and
Whitchurch, then continues through central
Cheshire to
Warrington,
Newton-le-Willows,
Ashton-in-Makerfield,
Wigan and
Standish before terminating at its junction with the
A6 road just south of
Bamber Bridge, near the junction of the
M6,
M65 and
M61 motorways. The road has a history of head-on collisions as it carries a lot of north-south traffic through
Herefordshire and
Shropshire with little chance for safe overtaking.
Course
The road meets the
M6 at junction 23, and the
A580 East Lancashire Road. This is near
Haydock Park Racecourse. It enters Newton-le-Willows and passes close to the
Newton-le-Willows High School and under the
Liverpool to Manchester Line railway (northern route). The road enters the borough of
Warrington. At
Winwick there is a separate dual-carriageway section of the A49 that leads to junction 22 of the
M6 from a roundabout.
From junction 9 of the
M62, there is a dual-carriageway into Warrington, and the road passes the
Warrington Technical College and the William Beaumont Community High School. It has a roundabout with the
A50, which is its northern-most end, and passes under the
Liverpool to Manchester Line railway (southern route), then has a roundabout with the
A57 and passes through the centre of Warrington. It passes over a roundabout with the A5061 situated on the
River Mersey, then goes past
Priestley College. It passes over the
Manchester Ship Canal,
Cheshire Ring Canal Walk and
Bridgewater Canal. The road has crossroads with the B5356 and meets the A559 at junction 10 of the
M56. The road enters
Cheshire. There is crossroads with the A533 and the road crosses the Cheshire Ring Canal Walk and
Trent & Mersey Canal before crossing the
Acton Bridge swing bridge over the
Weaver Navigation.
The three-mile £6m
Weaverham Diversion (near
Northwich) opened in September 1992. The old route is now the B5142, passing near
Weaverham High School. The road passes over the
West Coast Main Line railway. There is crossroads with the A556 at
Cuddington and also with the
A54 near
Abbots Moss Hall, and the road passes through
Cotebrook, near
Little Budworth Country Park. The two-mile £3.8m
Tarporley Bypass opened in September 1986. The
A51 overlaps the A49.
Tarporley Community High School is near here. The road leaves the A51. The road travels over the
Shropshire Union Canal and under the
Welsh Marches Line
railway (to
Hereford). It crosses over the
River Gowy and near
Bunbury. The road overlaps the A534 and crosses over the
River Weaver. At
Cholmondeley there is
Cholmondeley Castle. It crosses the Shropshire Union Canal again. The road enters into
Shropshire and is crossed by the
South Cheshire Way.
The Whitchurch bypass begins with a roundabout with the B5476, the old route through the town. The three-mile £13.7m
Whitchurch Bypass (also part of the
A41) opened in July 1992. It passes near
Sir John Talbot's Technology College, then crosses over the railway and also overlaps the
A525 (
Newcastle under Lyme to
Rhyl). At the end of the bypass, the road overlaps as a dual-carriageway for a few miles with the A41, then leaves the A41 at a roundabout near Prees Heath, near the former RAF Tilstock airfield. The two-mile £1.3m
Prees Bypass opened in August 1988. There is a staggered crossroads with the B5065, then the road passes over the
River Roden.
RAF Shawbury is a couple of miles to the east, then the road passes over the
Shropshire Way and through
Hadnall. The Shrewsbury bypass starts at a roundabout with the A53 and A5124, then there is a roundabout with the B5062. The bypass travels over the
River Severn and under the railway and overlaps the A5 at a roundabout. Shrewsbury was bypassed when the £64m east-west
A5 bypass was built in August 1992.
The route leaves the A5 at a junction on the south of the bypass, with the A5112 heading into Shrewsbury. It goes through
Bayston Hill. It passes near
Lyth Hill Country Park, then through
Dorrington and over the railway. The road follows an upgraded route through
Church Stretton: the old route follows the B4370. The road meets the A489 at
Wistanstow. At
Craven Arms, there is the
Shropshire Hills Discovery Centre. At
Onibury, there is a
level crossing, one of only a few on trunk roads in England.
At
Bromfield, the road meets the
A4113, and crosses the
River Onny. Near the B4365 junction the road is crossed by the Shropshire Way. The three-mile £4m Ludlow Bypass opened in the summer of 1979. The bypass passes over then under the railway, then over the
River Teme. The former route of the A49 is the B4361. After the bypass, the road passes over the railway. At
Woofferton, there is a T-junction with the
A456. Woofferton has a
large radio transmitting station with a
MW transmitter for
Radio Hereford and Worcester. The road enters
Herefordshire. The one-mile £1.4m
Brimfield Bypass opened in March 1983. The four-mile £9m
Leominster Bypass opened in November 1988. At the southern end of the Leominster Bypass the A49 passes the Cadbury's
Marlbrook chocolate factory.
The road then passes by the A417 to Gloucester and makes its way up Dinmore hill. The south bound carriageway is 2-lane up the hill and the north bound carriageway is 2-lane heading up the other side of the hill.
The road then swings towards Wellington with a short section of Dual-carriageway.
The A49 then reaches
Hereford, the only major destination on the road without a bypass. The road passes right through the city centre, causing serious congestion on both the north and south sides of the river Wye.
The road then swings south-eastwards out of Hereford towards
Ross-on-Wye were the road ends, joining into the A40.
History of the road number
The original (1923) route of the A49 was Ross-on-Wye to
Bamber Bridge (near
Preston), but there have been some changes in its course. The A49 used to start on the A40 at Old Pike, a few miles west of Ross, as the original route of the A40 was through
Skenfrith. When the A40 was rerouted via
Monmouth in 1935, the A49 was extended to Ross.
At a later date, the A49 was rerouted between
Shrewsbury and
Whitchurch. The 1923 route was via
Wem, but the road now passes close to
Prees. Much of the current route was originally the B5064.
External links
★ Highways Agency
A49 Ross-on-Wye to Shrewsbury Route Management Strategy
★ BBC News
Enquiry into A49 safety.