
The collar insignia for a US General of the Air Force
An officer of '5 star rank' is a very senior commander in any of the armed services holding a rank described by the
NATO code of 'OF-10'. The term is also used by some armed forces which are not NATO members. Typically, 5 star officers would hold the rank of
Admiral of the Fleet,
Grand Admiral,
Field Marshal or
General of the Army or, in the case of those air forces with a separate rank structure,
Marshal of the Air Force. Five-star ranks are extremely senior and thus very rare; the position only exists in a minority of countries and is usually only held by one man during
wartime.
United Kingdom 5 star ranks
★
Admiral of the Fleet
★
Field Marshal
★
Marshal of the Royal Air Force
United States 5 star ranks
★
Fleet Admiral
★
General of the Army[1]
★
General of the Air Force
The following persons were promoted to five star rank
The timing of the first seven appointments was to establish both a clear order of seniority and a near-equivalence between the Army and Navy services. On May 7, 1949, Arnold was honored by being made the first and to date only General of the Air Force, being the only American to serve in five-star rank in two of its military services.