'480p' is the shorthand name for a video display resolution. The ''p'' stands for
progressive scan, i.e. non-interlaced, while the ''480'' denotes a vertical resolution of 480 vertical scanning lines, usually with a horizontal resolution of 704 or 720
pixels and 4:3
aspect ratio on
standard-definition television (SDTV), or a horizontal resolution of 854 pixels and 16:9 aspect ratio on
high-definition television (HDTV). 480p is not high enough to qualify as HDTV; it is considered
Enhanced-definition television (EDTV). The
frame rate is usually 30 or 60
hertz and can be given explicitly after the letter.
480p24 and 480p30
The
ATSC digital television standards define 480p with either 704x480 (non-square sampling) or 640x480 (square sampling) pixel resolutions, at 24, 30, or 60 Hertz frame rates. A 16:9 aspect ratio is defined at 720x480 pixels, using non-square,
anamorphic sampling.
Both '480p24' and '480p30' are more common in countries that use or have used the interlaced
NTSC system like North America and Japan (these formats are somewhat compatible with that system, when used to broadcast progressive film content).
480p60 (480p59.94)
With doubled
temporal resolution, '480p60' is considered ''enhanced-definition television'' (
EDTV). It can be transported by both major
digital television formats,
ATSC and
DVB.
SMPTE 293M defines a 480p59.94 standard with twice the data rate of Rec. 601, using 720x480 active pixels. ITU-R Rec. 601 is the specification for component digital interlaced video(
480i) commonly used in standard definition television production.
See also
★
480i
★
Enhanced-definition television (EDTV)