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Events
By place
Persian Empire
★
Artaxerxes II King of
Persia appoints
Tissaphernes to take over all the districts in
Asia Minor over which Artaxerxes II's brother
Cyrus had been governor before his revolt.
Greece
★
Xenophon's "
Ten Thousand" make their way back to
Greece, with most of the men enlisting with the
Spartans. Xenophon's successful march through the Persian Empire encourages Sparta to turn on the Persians and begin wars against the Persians in Asia Minor.
★ With the outbreak of the war between Sparta and the Persians, the
Athenian admiral,
Conon, obtains joint command, with
Pharnabazus, of a Persian fleet.
★ War breaks out between
Sparta and
Elis.
Carthage
★ The
Carthaginians occupy
Malta.
Britain
★
London has its origins on a rise above marshy waters at the point where the
Walbrook joins the
River Thames. The
Celtic king,
Belin, rebuilds an earth wall surrounding a few dozen huts and orders a small landing place to be cut into the south side of the wall, along the river front, where a wooden quay is built (approximate date).
Egypt
★
Amyrtaeus of
Sais successfully completes a revolt against Persian control by gaining control of all of
Upper Egypt.
By topic
Arts & sciences
★ The
catapult is invented by
Greek engineers.
★ The high classical period of
sculpture ends in
Ancient Greece and is succeeded by the fourth-century (
Late Classical) period (approximate date).
★ A model of the
Acropolis of
Athens is made. It is now kept at the
Royal Ontario Museum in
Toronto,
Canada (approximate date).
★
Theodoros from
Phokaia,
Asia Minor, builds
Tholos, Sanctuary of Athena Pronaia,
Delphi.
Religion
★
Brahmanism starts evolving in
Hinduism, a process which takes place over the following
200 years (approximate date).
Births
★
Deaths
★
Thucydides, Greek historian (approximate date) (b. c.
460 BC)
★
Aspasia of
Miletus, widow of
Pericles of
Athens (approximate date) (b. c.
470 BC)