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Events
By place
Persian Empire
★
Mausolus of
Caria joins the revolt of the
satraps of Anatolia against the
Persian king
Artaxerxes II.
Egypt
★ King
Agesilaus II of
Sparta arrives with 1,000 men to assist
Egypt in its fight with
Persia.
Greece
★ The outbreak of civil war in the
Arcadian league leads to
Mantinea fighting alongside
Sparta and
Athens, while
Tegea and others members of the league side with
Thebes. The Theban general,
Epaminondas, heads the large allied army in the
Peloponnesus. He is met by Sparta (led by Spartan general
Archidamus III), Athens, and their allies in the
Battle of Mantinea. In the battle, Epaminondas is victorious, but is killed. His dying command to make peace with the enemy is followed by all sides and a general peace is established in Greece. The period of Theban domination of Greece comes to an end.
Births
★
Eumenes of Cardia, Greek general and scholar (d.
316 BC)
Deaths
★
Epaminondas of
Thebes, Greek general and statesman (b. c.
418 BC)