Discover

(Redirected from 29 December)

Contents

Events

Births

Deaths

Holidays and observances

External links

Events

★ 1812 - USS Constitution (Captain William Bainbridge) captures HMS Java off Brazil after a three hour battle.

★ 1813 - British soldiers burn Buffalo, New York during the War of 1812.

★ 1835 - The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.

★ 1845 - Texas is admitted as the 28th U.S. state.

★ 1851 - The first American YMCA opens in Boston, Massachusetts.

★ 1860 - The first British seagoing iron-clad warship, the HMS ''Warrior'' is launched.

★ 1876 - The Ashtabula River Railroad bridge disaster occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at Ashtabula, Ohio.

★ 1890 - United States soldiers massacre more than 400 men, women and children of the Great Sioux Nation at Wounded Knee, South Dakota.

★ 1911 - Sun Yat-sen becomes the first President of the Republic of China.

★ 1930 - Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the Two-Nation Theory and outlines a vision for the creation of Pakistan.

★ 1934 - The first college basketball game at New York City's Madison Square Garden is played between the University of Notre Dame and New York University.

★ 1934 - Japan renounces the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 and the London Naval Treaty of 1930.

★ 1937 - The Irish Free State is replaced by a new state called Ireland with the adoption of a new constitution.

★ 1939 - First flight of the Consolidated B-24

★ 1940 - World War II: In The Second Great Fire of London, the Luftwaffe firebombs City of London, killing almost 200 civilians.

★ 1949 - KC2XAK of Bridgeport, Connecticut becomes the first Ultra high frequency (UHF) television station to operate a daily schedule.

★ 1972 - An Eastern Air Lines Lockheed "Tristar" crashes on approach to Miami International Airport, Florida, killing 101.

★ 1989 - Riots break-out after Hong Kong decides to forcibly repatriate Vietnamese refugees.

★ 1989 - On the final day of trading for the year and decade, the Japanese Nikkei 225 Average closes at an all-time high of 38,915.87.

★ 1992 - Fernando Collor de Mello, president of Brazil, tried to resign amidst corruption charges, but ended up being impeached.

★ 1996 - Guatemala and leaders of Guatemalan National Revolutionary Union sign a peace accord ending a 36-year civil war.

★ 1997 - Hong Kong begins to kill all the nation's chickens (1.25 million) to stop the spread of a potentially deadly influenza strain.

★ 1998 - Leaders of the Khmer Rouge apologize for the 1970s genocide in Cambodia that claimed over 1 million.

★ 2001 - A massive fire in the historic district of downtown Lima, Peru kills at least 274 people.

Births

★ 1709 - Empress Elizabeth of Russia (d. 1762)

★ 1721 - Madame de Pompadour, mistress of King Louis XV of France (d. 1764)

★ 1796 - Johann Christian Poggendorff, German physicist (d. 1877)

★ 1800 - Charles Goodyear, American inventor (d. 1860)

★ 1808 - Andrew Johnson, 17th President of the United States (d. 1875)

★ 1809 - William Ewart Gladstone, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1898)

★ 1816 - Carl Ludwig, German physician (d. 1895)

★ 1856 - Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch mathematician (d. 1894)

★ 1859 - Venustiano Carranza, 54th President of Mexico (d. 1920)

★ 1876 - Pablo Casals, Catalan musician (d. 1973)

★ 1881 - Jess Willard, American boxer (d. 1968)

★ 1896 - David Alfaro Siqueiros, Mexican painter (d. 1974)

★ 1899 - Nie Rongzhen, Chinese Communist military leader (d. 1992)

★ 1902 - Nels Stewart, National Hockey League player (d. 1957)

★ 1908 - Helmut Gollwitzer, German theologian (d. 1993)

★ 1910 - Ronald Coase, British economist, Nobel Prize laureate

★ 1914 - Billy Tipton, American musician (d. 1989)

★ 1914 - Albert Tucker, Australian artist (d. 1999)

★ 1915 - Bill Osmanski, American football player (d. 1996)

★ 1917 - Tom Bradley, American politician (d. 1998)

★ 1917 - Ramanand Sagar, Indian film director (d. 2005)

★ 1920 - Viveca Lindfors, Swedish-American actress (d. 1995)

★ 1922 - William Gaddis, American writer (d. 1998)

★ 1927 - Andy Stanfield, American athlete (d. 1985)

★ 1928 - Bernard Cribbins, British actor

★ 1931 - Prince Gu of Korea, Korean royalty (d. 2005)

★ 1932 - Inga Swenson, American actress

★ 1934 - Ed Flanders, American actor (d. 1995)

★ 1936 - Mary Tyler Moore, American actress

★ 1936 - Ray Nitschke, American football player (d. 1998)

★ 1937 - Barbara Steele, British actress

★ 1937 - Wayne Huizenga, American football team owner

★ 1938 - Jon Voight, American actor

★ 1941 - Ray Thomas, British musician (The Moody Blues)

★ 1942 - Rick Danko, Canadian musician (The Band) (d. 1999)

★ 1942 - Rajesh Khanna, Indian actor

★ 1946 - Marianne Faithfull, British singer

★ 1947 - Ted Danson, American actor

★ 1947 - Cozy Powell, English rock drummer (d. 1998)

★ 1947 - Vincent Winter, British actor (d. 1998)

★ 1949 - Syed Kirmani, Indian cricket player

★ 1951 - Yvonne Elliman, American disco singer

★ 1952 - Gelsey Kirkland, American dancer

★ 1953 - Stanley Tookie Williams, American author (d. 2005)

★ 1953 - Gali Atari, Israeli singer and actress

★ 1954 - Roger Voudouris, American singer

★ 1954 - Prince Takamado of Japan (d. 2002)

★ 1956 - Fred MacAulay, Scottish comedian

★ 1957 - Brad Grey, American film producer

★ 1957 - Paul Rudnick, American screenwriter/playwright

★ 1958 - Nancy J. Currie, American astronaut

★ 1959 - Patricia Clarkson, American actress

★ 1959 - Paula Poundstone, American comedian

★ 1961 - Kevin Granata, American associate professor at Virginia Tech, victim of the Virginia Tech massacre (d. 2007)

★ 1962 - Devon White, Jamaican baseball player

★ 1962 - Blake Mitchell, American adult actress

★ 1963 - Francisco Bustamante, Filipino billiard player

★ 1963 - Dave McKean, British artist and filmmaker

★ 1963 - Sean Payton, American football coach

★ 1965 - Dexter Holland, American musician (The Offspring)

★ 1966 - Stefano Eranio, Italian footballer

★ 1967 - Andy Wachowski, American director

★ 1967 - Ashleigh Banfield, Canadian journalist

★ 1967 - Chris Barnes, American singer

★ 1969 - Jennifer Ehle, American actress

★ 1970 - Aled Jones, Welsh singer

★ 1970 - Kevin Weisman, American actor

★ 1970 - Glen Phillips, American musician (Toad The Wet Sprocket)

★ 1970 - Hidetoshi Mitsusada, Japanese racing driver

★ 1972 - Evan Seinfeld, American musician (Biohazard) and actor

★ 1972 - Jason Kreis, American soccer player

★ 1972 - Jude Law, British actor

★ 1973 - Theo Epstein, American baseball general manager

★ 1974 - Richie Sexson, American baseball player

★ 1974 - Mekhi Phifer, American actor

★ 1975 - Jaret Wright, American baseball player

★ 1976 - Danny R. McBride, American actor, writer, and producer

★ 1976 - Katherine Moennig, American actress

★ 1977 - Jimmy Journell, American baseball player

★ 1978 - Alexis Amore, Peruvian pornographic actress

★ 1978 - Kieron Dyer, English footballer

★ 1978 - LaToya London, American singer

★ 1979 - Diego Luna, Mexican actor

★ 1981 - Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater

★ 1988 - Samantha Lainez, Peruvian actress

★ 1989 - Nathan Forbes, British footballer

★ 1994 - Princess Kako of Akishino of Japan

Deaths

★ 721 - Empress Gemmei of Japan (b. 661)

★ 1170 - Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury (assassinated) (b. 1118)

★ 1563 - Sebastian Castellio, French theologian (b. 1515)

★ 1634 - John Albert Vasa, Polish bishop (b. 1612)

★ 1661 - Antoine Gérard de Saint-Amant, French poet (b. 1594)

★ 1689 - Thomas Sydenham, English physician (b. 1624)

★ 1731 - Brook Taylor, English mathematician (b. 1685)

★ 1737 - Joseph Saurin, French mathematician (b. 1659)

★ 1785 - Johan Herman Wessel, Norwegian poet (b. 1742)

★ 1825 - Jacques-Louis David, French painter (b. 1748)

★ 1891 - Leopold Kronecker, mathematician (b. 1823)

★ 1894 - Christina Rossetti, English poet (b. 1830)

★ 1897 - William James Linton, American wood engraver and political reformer. (b. 1812)

★ 1916 - Grigori Rasputin, Russian monk (b. 1869)

★ 1924 - Carl Spitteler, Swiss writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)

★ 1926 - Rainer Maria Rilke, Austrian writer (b. 1875)

★ 1929 - Wilhelm Maybach, German automobile designer (b. 1846)

★ 1937 - Don Marquis, American author (b. 1878)

★ 1960 - Eden Phillpotts, British writer (b. 1862)

★ 1960 - Philippe Panneton, Quebec physician, diplomat and writer (b. 1895)

★ 1967 - Paul Whiteman, American musician and conductor (b. 1890)

★ 1980 - Tim Hardin, American musician (b. 1941)

★ 1980 - Nadezhda Mandelstam, Russian writer (b. 1899)

★ 1981 - Miroslav Krleža, Croatian writer (b. 1893)

★ 1986 - Harold Macmillan, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1894)

★ 1988 - Mike Beuttler, British racing driver (b. 1940)

★ 1993 - Frunzik Mkrtchyan, Soviet Armenian actor (b. 1930)

★ 1996 - Mireille Hartuch, French singer and actress (b. 1906)

★ 1998 - Jean-Claude Forest, writer and illustrator of comics (Barbarella) (b. 1930)

★ 1999 - Leon Radzinowicz, British criminologist (b. 1906)

★ 2003 - Earl Hindman, American actor (lung cancer) (b. 1942)

★ 2003 - Dinsdale Landen, English actor (cancer) (b. 1932)

★ 2003 - Bob Monkhouse, English comedian and game show host (b. 1928)

★ 2004 - Julius Axelrod, American biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1912)

★ 2004 - Liddy Holloway, New Zealand actress (b. 1947)

★ 2004 - Ken Burkhart, American baseball player (b. 1915)

★ 2005 - Gerda Boyesen, Norwegian-born body psychotherapist (b. 1922)

Holidays and observances

★ The fourth day of Christmas in Western Christianity.

★ R.C. Saints - Thomas Becket (optional memorial)

External links

★ BBC: On This Day

★

★ On This Day in Canada
----