The year '1949 in literature' involved some significant events and new books.
Events
★
Arthur C. Clarke becomes Assistant Editor of ''
Science Abstracts''.
★
Bertrand Russell receives the
Order of Merit.
★
Jean-Paul Sartre completes his ''Les Chemins de la Liberté ("
The Roads to Freedom")'' trilogy.
New books
★
Nelson Algren - ''
The Man with the Golden Arm''
★
Martha E. Von Almedingen - ''
The Golden Sequence''
★
Miguel Ángel Asturias - ''
Men of Maize''
★
Jorge Luis Borges - ''
The Aleph''
★
Elizabeth Bowen - ''
The Heat of the Day''
★
Paul Bowles - ''
The Sheltering Sky''
★
Fredric Brown - ''
The Screaming Mimi''
★
Pearl S. Buck - ''
The Angry Wife''
★
Dorothy Bussy - ''Olivia'' (published anonymously)
★
Taylor Caldwell - ''
Let Love Come Last''
★
Agatha Christie - ''
Crooked House''
★
Foster Fitzsimmons - ''
Bright Leaf''
★
A. B. Guthrie, Jr. - ''
The Way West''
★
John Hawkes - ''
Cannibal''
★
Marguerite Henry - ''
King of the Wind''
★
Hermann L. Hunter - ''
The Miracles of the Red Altar Cloth''
★
Alfred Q. Jarrette - ''
Beneath the Sky''
★
Franz Kafka - ''
The Trial''
★
Marghanika Laski - ''
Little Boy Lost''
★
H.P. Lovecraft - ''
Something About Cats and Other Pieces''
★
Nancy Mitford - ''
Love in a Cold Climate''
★
C. L. Moore - ''
Beyond Earth's Gates''
★
John O'Hara - ''
A Rage To Live''
★
George Orwell - ''
Nineteen Eighty-Four''
★
Ruth Park - ''
Poor Man's Orange''
★
Karel Poláček - ''
There Were Five of Us'' (
Czech ''Bylo nás pět'')
★
Harold Robbins - ''
The Dream Merchants''
★
Willard W. Savoy - ''
Alien Land''
★
Jack Schaefer - ''
Shane''
★
Anna Seghers - ''
Die Toten Bleiben Jung''
★
Nevil Shute - ''
A Town Like Alice''
★
Jack Story - ''
Trouble with Harry''
★
Edward Streeter - ''
Father of the Bride''
★
Gwyn Thomas - ''
All Things Betray Thee''
★
Mika Waltari - ''
The Egyptian''
★
S. Fowler Wright - ''
The Throne of Saturn''
★
Frank Yerby - ''
Pride's Castle''
New drama
★
T. S. Eliot - ''
The Cocktail Party''
★
Christopher Fry - ''
The Lady's Not for Burning''
★
Jean Genet - ''
Haute surveillance''
★
Arthur Miller - ''
Death of a Salesman''
Poetry
★
Carlos de Oliveira - ''Descida aos Infernos''
Non-fiction
★
Simone de Beauvoir - ''
The Second Sex''
★
Marc Bloch - ''Strange Defeat; a Statement of Evidence Written in 1940''
★
Thomas B. Costain - ''The Conquering Family'', also known as ''The Conquerors'' (First book in the Plantagenet Series, also known as The Pageant of England)
★
John Gunther – ''
Death Be Not Proud''
★
Margaret Mead - ''
Male and Female''
★
Audie Murphy - ''
To Hell and Back''
★
Finn Ronne - ''
Antarctic Conquest''
Births
★
January 26 -
Jonathan Carroll,
American author of
fantasy fiction
★
March 26 -
Patrick Süskind, German novelist
★
April 11 -
Dorothy Allison, novelist and campaigner
★
June 5 -
Ken Follett, novelist
★
July 15 -
Richard Russo, Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist
★
August 3 -
Peter Gutmann, journalist
★
November 2 -
Lois McMaster Bujold, American author of
science fiction and
fantasy
★
October 5 -
Peter Ackroyd, English author
★
December 24 -
Alberto Pérez-Gómez, architectural historian
★ ''date unknown''
★
★
Mark D. Devlin, memoirist
★
★
David Gilmour, novelist
★
★
Juan Gonzalez, investigative journalist
★
★
Bonnie Greer, dramatist
★
★
John Guy, historian and biographer
★
★
John Harris, political author
★
★
Jimmy McGovern, screenwriter
Deaths
★
January 11 -
Nelson Doubleday, U.S. book publisher
★
February 11 -
Axel Munthe, Swedish author
★
May 6 -
Maurice Maeterlinck, Belgian poet, playwright and Nobel Laureate
★
June 10 -
Sigrid Undset, Nobel Prize winning author
★
June 14 -
Russell Doubleday, U.S. author and publisher
★
August 16 -
Margaret Mitchell, "Gone with the Wind" author
★
September 19 -
Will Cuppy, U.S. humorist
★
December 7 -
Rex Beach - U.S. author
★
December 28 -
Hervey Allen - U.S. author
Awards
★
Newbery Medal for
children's literature:
Marguerite Henry, ''King of the Wind''
★
Nobel Prize for literature -
William Faulkner
★
Premio Nadal:
Jose Suárez Carreño, ''Las últimas horas''
★
Pulitzer Prize for Drama:
Arthur Miller, ''Death of a Salesman''
★
Pulitzer Prize for Fiction:
James Gould Cozzens, ''Guard of Honor''
★
Pulitzer Prize for Poetry:
Peter Viereck, ''Terror and Decorum''