''See also:''
1869 in Canada,
other events of 1870,
1871 in Canada and the
list of 'years in Canada'.
----
Events
★
March 3 -
Thomas Scott is executed by
Louis Riel's provisional government
★
April 25 - The
Red River Rebellion ends as Louis Riel flees to the
United States
★
May 12 - The
Manitoba Act is passed in parliament
★
May 25-
June 7 - The
Fenians launch their final attack against Canada, like the others it is unsuccessful
★
July 15 - The
Hudson's Bay Company's lands are officially transferred to Canada, and the province of
Manitoba and the
North-West Territories are established
★ September 16 -
Alfred Boyd becomes the first premier of Manitoba
★ First Dominion of Canada banknote introduced
★
G.E. King elected Premier of
New Brunswick
★ At the
Battle of Oldman River between the
Cree and the
Blood 340 are killed
★
George King becomes premier of New Brunswick, replacing
Andrew Wetmore
Births
★
May 21 -
Leonard P. D. Tilley, Premier of New Brunswick
★
June 18 -
Howard Ferguson, Premier of Ontario
★
July 3 -
R.B. Bennett, Prime Minister
★
July 28 -
Aubin-Edmond Arsenault, Premier of PEI
★
July 29 -
George Dixon, boxer
★
September 7 -
James Tompkins, educator
★
October 16 -
Wallace Turnbull, engineer
★
November 10 -
Harlan Carey Brewster, Premier of British Columbia
★
December 16 -
Richard McBride, Premier of British Columbia
★
Thomas Langton Church, politician
Deaths