1863 IN AUSTRALIA

''See also:''
1862 in Australia,
other events of 1863,
1864 in Australia and the
Timeline of Australian history.

Contents
Incumbents
Governors
Premiers
Events
Non-specific dates
Exploration and Settlement
Sport
Births
References
See also

Incumbents


Governors

Governors of the Australian colonies:

Governor of New South Wales - John Young, 1st Baron Lisgar

Governor of Queensland - Sir George Bowen

Governor of South Australia - Sir Dominick Daly

Governor of Tasmania - Colonel Thomas Browne

Governor of Victoria - Sir Henry Barkly until 10 September, then Sir Charles Darling
Premiers

Premiers of the Australian colonies:

Premier of New South Wales - Charles Cowper until 15 October, then James Martin

Premier of Queensland - Robert Herbert

Premier of South Australia - George Waterhouse until 4 July, then Francis Dutton until 15 July, then Henry Ayers

Premier of Tasmania - Thomas Chapman until 20 January, then James Whyte

Premier of Victoria - John O'Shanassy until 27 June, then James McCulloch

Events



February 7 - The Sydney-based Royal Navy corvette HMS ''Orpheus'' sinks off the coast of New Zealand claiming 189 lives.

February 21 - James Cockle is appointed the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Queensland.

March 14 - Queen Victoria issues Letters Patent granting Goulburn, New South Wales city status, making it Australia's first inland city.

July 6 - Queen Victoria issues Letters Patent annexing to South Australia the part of the colony of New South Wales that would later become the Northern Territory.[1]

November 11 - Elizabeth Scott is hanged for the murder of her husband, making her the first woman to be executed in Victoria.
Non-specific dates


South Sea Islanders are brought into Queensland to work as indentured labourers in the colony's sugar industry.

★ Over 2,400 volunteers are recruited to fight in the New Zealand land wars.

Exploration and Settlement



January 17 - Explorer John McKinlay returns home to Gawler, South Australia after an unsuccessful two-year search for the missing Burke and Wills expedition.

Sport



November 3 - ''Banker'' wins the Melbourne Cup, in the smallest field in Cup history of six horses.

Births



January 26 - Charles Wade, Premier of New South Wales (d. 1922)

July 14 - Arthur Coningham, cricketer (d. 1939)

July 16 - Anderson Dawson, Premier of Queensland (d. 1910)

October 26 - Neville Howse, first Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross (d. 1930)

October 26 - John Henry Michell, mathematician (d. 1940)

November 29 - Adrian Knox, second Chief Justice of the High Court (d. 1932)

References


1. Letters Patent annexing the Northern Territory to South Australia, 1863, National Archives of Australia.

See also



1863

1860s

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