1640


Year '1640' was a leap year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the 10-day slower Julian calendar).

Contents
Events of 1640
January - June
July - December
Undated
Births
Deaths
Fiction

Events of 1640


January - June


May 5 - King Charles I of England disperses the Short Parliament.

Charles I summons the Short Parliament in an attempt to fund the second of the Bishops Wars.
July - December


October 26 - The Treaty of Ripon is signed, restoring peace between Scotland and Charles I of England.

November: The English Long Parliament is summoned.

December 1 - Portugal regains its independence from Spain and João IV of Portugal becomes king. Spain does not recognize Portugal's independence until 1668.
Undated


★ The first university in Finland, the Academy of Ã…bo, was founded in Turku.

★ Change of Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from Murat IV (1623-1640) to Ibrahim I (1640-1648).

★ The first book is printed in North America, the Bay Psalm Book.

★ The first known European coffee house opens in Venice.

Henry Glapthorne flourishes.

Births



January 25 - William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Devonshire, English soldier and statesman (d. 1707)

March 18 - Philippe de la Hire, French mathematician and astronomer (d. 1719)

March 30 - John Trenchard, English statesman (d. 1695)

April 1 - Georg Mohr, Danish mathematician (d. 1697)

May 31 - Michał Wiśniowiecki, King of Poland (d. 1673)

June 9 - Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1705)

July 10 - Aphra Behn, English author (d. 1689)

September 29 - Antoine Coysevox, French sculptor (d. 1720)

November 28 - Willem de Vlamingh, Flemish sea captain

December 6 - Claude Fleury, French historian (d. 1723)

December 13 - Robert Plot, British naturalist (d. 1696)
: ''See also .''

Deaths



January 14 - Thomas Coventry, 1st Baron Coventry, English lawyer and judge (b. 1578)

January 25 - Robert Burton, English scholar (b. 1577)

February 9 - Murad IV, Ottoman Sultan (b. 1612)

March 17 - Philip Massinger, English dramatist (b. 1583)

★ April - Uriel da Costa, Portuguese philosopher (suicide) (b. 1585)

April 10 - Agostino Agazzari, Italian composer (b. 1578)

May 30 - Peter Paul Rubens, German painter (b. 1577)

June 3


John Aylmer, English political theorist (b. 1521)


June 3 - Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk, English politician (b. 1584)

September 30 - Charles, Duke of Guise (b. 1571)

October 20 - John Ball, English Puritan clergyman (b. 1585)

December 30 - John Francis Regis, French saint (b. 1597)

★ ''date unknown'' - Pedro Teixeira, explorer

★ ''probable'' - John Ford, dramatist (b. 1586)
: ''See also .''

Fiction


The play Cyrano by Edmond Rostand takes place in the year 1640.



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