{{year nav|
Year '1622' ('
MDCXXII') was a
common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Gregorian calendar (or a
common year starting on Tuesday of the 10-day slower
Julian calendar).
Events of 1622
January - June
★
January 1 - In the
Gregorian calendar,
January 1 is declared as the first day of the year, instead of
March 25.
★
February 8 - King
James I of England disbands the
English Parliament.
★
March 22 -
Jamestown massacre:
Algonquian natives kill 347
English settlers outside
Jamestown, Virginia (1/3 of the colony's population) and burn the
Henricus settlement.
★
May 13 — the ''
Eendracht'',
Dutch VOC sailing ship and the second recorded European ship to make landfall on
Australian soil, is wrecked off the western coast of
Ambon Island,
Dutch East Indies.
★
May 25 - The English ship ''
Tryall'' which left
Plymouth, England for Batavia (now
Jakarta) wrecks on the Tryal Rocks, 9 months later (wreck discovered in
1969).
July - December
★
July 13/14 - English and Dutch ships defeat
Portuguese near
Mozambique.
★
October - French ships fight near
La Rochelle (
details).
★ Dutch ships under
Joachim Swartenhondt escorting a
convoy repel a Spanish squadron near
Gibraltar.
Undated
★
Étienne Brûlé is the first European to see
Lake Superior.
★
Portugal loses control of the island of
Ormus, after 107 years.
★
Albertus Magnus is beatified, and
Teresa of Avila is canonized, by the
Roman Catholic Church.
★
Spanish galleon ''
Nuestra Señora de Atocha'' sinks off the
Florida Keys, while carrying copper, ~35 tons of silver, 161 pieces of gold, tobacco, and indigo (Wreck discovered
1985).
Births
★
January 15 -
Molière, French playwright (d.
1673)
★
January 28 -
Adrien Auzout, French astronomer (d.
1691)
★
11 October -
Tierck Hiddes de Vries, Frisan naval hero and commander (d.
1666)
★
February 23 -
Robert Treat, governor of
Connecticut colony during
1683-
1698 (d.
1710)
★
February 24 -
Johannes Clauberg, German
theologian and
philosopher (d.
1665)
★
April 5 -
Vincenzo Viviani, Italian mathematician and scientist (d.
1703)
★
May 8 -
Claes RÃ¥lamb, Swedish statesman (d.
1698)
★
May 22 -
Louis de Buade de Frontenac, Governor of New France (d.
1698)
★
October 31 -
Pierre Paul Puget, French artist (d.
1694)
★
November 8 - King
Charles X of Sweden (d.
1660)
: ''See also .''
Deaths
★
January 23 -
William Baffin, English explorer (b.
1584)
★
February 19 -
Sir Henry Savile, English educator (b.
1549)
★
April 24 -
Fidelis of Sigmaringen, Roman Catholic missionary (b.
1577)
★
May 3 -
Pedro Páez, Spanish Jesuit missionary (b.
1564)
★
May 15 -
Petrus Plancius, astronomer and cartographer (b.
1552)
★
May 20 -
Osman II,
Ottoman Sultan (b.
1604)
★
July 1 -
William Parker, 4th Baron Monteagle, British politician (b.
1575)
★
December 28 -
Francis de Sales, Bishop of Geneva and saint (b.
1567)
★ ''date unknown''
★
★
Tamblot, Filipino rebel
★
★
John Welsh of Ayr, Presbyterian leader (b.
1568)
: ''See also .''