Year '1610' was a
common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Gregorian calendar (or a
common year starting on Monday
[1]
of the 10-day slower
Julian calendar).
Events of 1610
January - June
★
January 7 -
Galileo Galilei discovers the
Galilean moons of
Jupiter.
★
March 12 –
Swedish troops under
Jacob de la Gardie take
Moscow.
★
May 14 –
Francois Ravaillac assassinates
Henry IV of France.
★
May 23 -
Jamestown, Virginia: Acting as temporary Governor,
Thomas Gates, along with John Rolfe, Ralph Hamor, Sir George Somers, and other survivors from the ''Sea Venture'' (wrecked at Bermuda) arrive at Jamestown; they find 60 have survived the "starving time" (during winter): the fort
palizadoes and gates are torn down, and empty houses have been used for firewood, in fear of attacks by natives outside the fort area.
★
May 24 -
Jamestown, Virginia: The temporary Governor,
Thomas Gates, issues The Divine, Moral, and Martial Laws.
★
May 27 - Ravaillac is executed by being pulled apart by horses in the
Place de Grève.
★
June 7 -
Jamestown: Temporary Governor
Gates decides to abandon Jamestown.
★
June 8 -
Jamestown: Temporary Governor Gates' convoy meet the ships of Governor
Lord De La Warr ("
Delaware") at
Mulberry Island.
★
June 10 - Jamestown: The convoy of temporary Governor Gates and the ships of Governor Lord De La Warr land at Jamestown.
July - December
★
July 5 -
John Guy sets sail from
Bristol with 39 other colonists for
Newfoundland.
★
August 2 -
Henry Hudson sails into what it is now known as
Hudson Bay, thinking he had made it through the
Northwest Passage and reached the
Pacific Ocean.
★
August 9 - Jamestown: The English launch a major attack on the Paspahegh village, capturing and executing the native queen and her children, burning houses and chopping down the corn fields: subsequent use of term "Paspahegh" in documents refers to their former territory.
★
August 21 -
Tuscans fight
Turks.
★
October 10 - Tuscans fight Turks again.
★
October 17 - Coronation of
Louis XIII of France.
Undated
★
Johannes Fabricius is the first to observe
sunspots by
telescope.
★
Poland captures
Moscow, just to lose it again to
Russian and
Swedish troops.
★ In
Jamestown,
Virginia, only 60 out of 500 settlers survive over winter.
★
Arbella Stuart, pretender to the
English throne, is imprisoned for marrying
William Seymour.
★ The
Orion Nebula is discovered by
Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc.
★
Bonham's Case decided by
Edward Coke chief justice of
England's Court of Common Pleas. Coke affirmed the supremacy of the
common law which limited the power of
Parliament as well as the king.
Births
★
January 13 -
Maria Anna of Austria, Electress of Bavaria (died
1665)
★
March 1 -
John Pell, English mathematician (died
1685)
★
March 4 -
William Dobson, English portraitist and painter (died
1646)
★
April 1 -
Charles de Saint-Évremond, French soldier and writer (died
1703)
★
April 22 -
Pope Alexander VIII (died
1691)
★
April 23 -
Lettice Boyle, English noblewoman (died
1657)
★
May 18 -
Stefano della Bella, Italian printmaker (died
1664)
★
July 14 -
Ferdinando II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (died
1670)
★
October 6 -
Charles de Sainte-Maure, duc de Montausier, French soldier (died
1690)
★
October 19 -
James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, Anglo-Irish statesman and soldier (died
1688)
★
December 9 -
Baldassare Ferri, Italian castrato (died
1680)
★
December 10 -
Adriaen van Ostade, Dutch painter (died
1685)
★
December 12 -
Saint Vasilije (died
1671)
★
December 15 -
David Teniers the Younger, Flemish artist (died
1690)
★
December 18 -
Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange, philologist and historian (died
1688)
★ ''date unknown''
★
★
Raynold Curicke, jurist and historian of Danzig (died
1667)
★
★
Richard Deane, soldier, sailor, and regicide (died
1653)
★
★
William Dobson, English portrait painter (died
1646)
★
★
Huang Zongxi, Chinese political theorist, philosopher, writer, and soldier (died
1695)
★
★
Jean de Labadie, French mystic (died
1674)
★
★
Li Yu, Chinese writer (died
1680)
★
★
Louis Maimbourg, French Jesuit and historian (died
1686)
★
★
François-Eudes de Mézeray, French historian (died
1683)
★
★
Pierre Mignard, French painter (died
1695)
★
★
Philip Sherman, founder of Rhode Island (died
1687)
★
★
Antonio de SolÃs y Ribadeneyra, Spanish dramatist and historian (died
1686)
★ ''probable''
★
★
Donald Cargill, Scottish Covenanter (died
1681)
★
★
George Carteret, English Royalist statesman (died
1680)
★
★
Jeremias de Dekker, Dutch poet (died
1666)
★
★
Abraham Duquesne, French naval officer (died
1688)
: ''See also .''
Deaths
★
April 15 -
Robert Parsons, English Jesuit priest (born
1546)
★
May 11 -
Matteo Ricci, Italian Jesuit priest (born
1552)
★
May 14 - King
Henry IV of France (assassinated) (born
1553)
★
May 19 -
Thomas Sanchez, Spanish theologian (b.
1550)
★
May 27 -
François Ravaillac, French assassin of Â
Henry IV of France (born
1578)
★ July -
Richard Knolles, English historian (born
1545)
★
July 18 -
Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, Italian artist (born
1573)
★
August 20 -
Stanislaw Stadnicki, Polish nobleman (born
1551)
★
October 14 -
Amago Yoshihisa, Japanese samurai and warlord (born
1540)
★
November 2 -
Richard Bancroft,
Archbishop of Canterbury (born
1544)
★
November 17 -
Antoine de Bourbon, duc de Vendôme (born
1518)
★
December 3 -
Honda Tadakatsu, Japanese soldier (born
1548)
★
December 11 -
False Dmitry II, pretender to the Russian throne
★
December 31 -
Ludolph van Ceulen, German mathematician (born
1540)
★ ''date unknown''
★
★
Hasegawa Tohaku, Japanese painter (born
1539)
★
★
Joachim Lubomirski, Polish nobleman
★
★
Barbara Tarnowska, Polish noblewoman (born
1566)
★ ''probable''
★
★
Peter Bales, English calligraphist (born
1547)
★
★
Girolamo Diruta, Italian organist (born
1554)
: ''See also .''
Notes
1.
"Calendar for year 1610 (Russia)" (full Julian calendar),
Steffen Thorsen, Time and Date AS, 2007, webpage:
Julian1610.