Year '1577' was a
common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the
Julian calendar.
Events of 1577
★
March 17 - formation of the
Cathay Company to send
Martin Frobisher back to the New World for more gold.
★
May 28 - Publication of the ''Bergen Book'', better known as the ''Solid Declaration'' of the
Formula of Concord, one of the
Lutheran confessional writings. The earlier version, known as the ''Torgau Book'' (
1576), had been condensed into an ''Epitome''; both documents are part of the
1580 Book of Concord.
★
September 17 - Peace of Bergerac signed between
Henry III of France and the
Huguenots.
★
December 13 - Sir
Francis Drake sets out from
Plymouth,
England, on his round-the-world voyage.
Undated
★ The church in San Pedro in the
Atacama Desert in Chile was built.
★ The
Union of Brussels is formed. First without the Protestant counties of
Holland and
Zeeland, which was accepted by king
Philip II of Spain. Later with the Protestants, which meant open rebellion of the whole of the
Netherlands.
★ Sir
Francis Drake sailed through the
Strait of Magellan.
Births
★
January 12 -
Jan Baptist van Helmont, Flemish chemist (died
1644)
★
February 6 -
Beatrice Cenci, Italian noblewoman who conspired to kill her father (died
1599)
★
February 8 -
Robert Burton, English scholar (d.
1640)
★
April 12 - King
Christian IV of Denmark and Norway (died
1648)
★
April 16 -
Elisabeth of Nassau, regent of Sedan (died
1642)
★
June 12 -
Paul Guldin, Swiss Jesuit mathematician (died
1643)
★
June 28 -
Peter Paul Rubens, German painter (died
1640)
★
July 9 -
Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr, English governor of Virginia (died
1618)
★
October 17 -
Cristofano Allori, Italian portrait painter (died
1621)
★
November 10 -
Jacob Cats, Dutch poet, jurist and politician (died
1660)
★
November 25 -
Piet Pieterszoon Hein, Dutch naval officer (died
1629)
★ ''date unknown''
★
★
Giacomo Cavedone, Italian painter (died
1660)
★
★
William Noy, English jurist (died
1634)
★
★
Barnaby Potter,
Bishop of Carlisle (died
1642)
★
★
Meletius Smotrytsky,
Ruthenian religious activist and author. Very important for development of
Church Slavonic grammar. (Died
1633)
★
★
William Vaughan, Welsh writer and colonial investor (died
1641)
★
★
Gerhard Johann Vossius, German classical scholar and theologian (died
1649)
: ''See also .''
Deaths
★
February 26 - King
Eric XIV of Sweden (b.
1533)
★
May 5 -
Viglius, Dutch statesman (b. 1507)
★
June 11 - King
John III of Portugal (born
1502)
★
August 12 -
Thomas Smith, English scholar and diplomat (born
1513)
★
September 7 -
Maria of Portugal (born
1538)
★
October 7 -
George Gascoigne, English poet (born c
1525)
★
November 19 -
Matsunaga Hisahide, Japanese warlord (born
1510)
★
November 29 -
Cuthbert Mayne, English saint (born
1543)
★
December 18 -
Anna of Saxony, second wife of
William the Silent
★ ''date unknown''
★
★
Richard Aertsz, Dutch painter (born
1482)
★
★
Adam of Bodenstein, Swiss alchemist and physician (born
1528)
★
★
Blaise de Lasseran-Massencôme, seigneur de Montluc, Marshal of France (born
1502)
: ''See also .''