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Events and trends
★ The city of
Mycenae, located in the northeast
Peloponnesus, comes to dominate the rest of
Achaea, giving its name to
Mycenaean civilization.
★
1557 BC — Estimation:
Memphis, capital of
Lower Egypt becomes the largest city of the world, taking the lead from
Avaris, capital of the
Hyksos in
Egypt.
[1]
★
1556 BC —
Cecrops builds or rebuilds
Athens following the great
flood of
Deucalion and the end of the
Golden age. He becomes the first of several
Kings of Athens whose life account is considered part of
Greek mythology.
★ c.
1552 — End of
Second Intermediate period in
Ancient Egypt. Start of
New Kingdom. 18th–20th Dynasties.
★ c. 1550 BC —
Second Intermediate Period ends in
Ancient Egypt (other date is 1552 BC).
★ c. 1550 BC — New Kingdom starts in Ancient Egypt (other date is 1552 BC).
★ c. 1550 BC —
Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt starts (other date is 1552 BC).
★
1550 BC —
Ahmose I becomes
Pharaoh of
Egypt (although only ''
de facto'' ruler of
Upper Egypt) according to the
Low Chronology.
★ 1550 BC —
May 14 —
Lunar Saros 35 begins.
[2]
★ c. 1550 BC–1500 BC — Dagger blades, from shaft graves at
Mycenae,
Greece, were made. They are now at
National Archeological Museum,
Athens.
Significant people
★