Year '1391' was a
common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the
Julian calendar.
Events
★
July 18 -
Tokhtamysh-Timur War:
Battle of the Kondurcha River -
Timur defeats
Tokhtamysh of the
Golden Horde in present day southeast
Russia.
★
Manuel II Palaiologos becomes
Byzantine Emperor after his father,
John V Palaiologos, dies of a nervous breakdown due to his continued humiliation by the
Ottoman Empire.
★ Yusuf II succeeds
Muhammed V as
Nasrid Sultan of
Granada (now southern
Spain).
★
Stjepan Dabiša succeeds his uncle,
Stefan Tvrtko I, as King of
Bosnia.
★ Shah Mansur becomes leader of the
Timurid occupied
Muzaffarid Empire in central
Persia.
★ A group of
Muzaffarids under Zafar Khan Muzaffar establish a new Sultanate at
Gujarat in western
India.
★
August 5 -
Anti-Jewish riots erupt in
Toledo, Spain and
Barcelona. Many Jews leave
Barcelona after the following
massacres, though a large number remain in the city.
★
Vytautas the Great, claimant to the thrown of
Lithuania, forms an alliance with
Muscovy.
★
Roman I succeeds
Petru I as Prince of
Moldavia (now
Moldova and eastern
Romania).
★
Konrad von Wallenrode succeeds
Konrad Zöllner von Rotenstein as Grand Master of the
Teutonic Knights.
★
Bridget of Sweden is canonized by
Pope Boniface IX.
★
Ushkuinik pirates from
Novgorod sack the
Muscovy towns of
Zhukotin and
Kazan.
★ The
Chinese invent
toilet paper for use by their Emperors.
★
Henry I Sinclair, Earl of Orkney, takes control of the
Shetland Islands and the
Faroe Islands.
★
University of Ferrara is founded in present-day
Italy.
Births
★
October 31 - King
Edward of Portugal (†
1438)
★
November 6 -
Edmund Mortimer, 5th Earl of March, English politician (died
1425)
★
Gedun Drub, 1st Dalai Lama (died
1474)
★
Michelozzo, Italian architect and sculptor (died
1472)
★
Zhu Quan, Chinese military commander, historian and playwright (died
1448)
★
Thomas West, 2nd Baron West (died
1415)
Deaths
★
February 16 -
John V Palaeologus,
Byzantine Emperor (born
1332)
★
Muhammed V, Sultan of Granada
★
King Stefan Tvrtko I of
Bosnia.
★
November 1 -
Amadeus VII of Savoy (born
1360)
★
Nicholas Cabasilas, Byzantine mystic and theological writer