Events
★
Conrad III establishes the
Hohenstaufen dynasty when he is crowned
antiking to the
Holy Roman Emperor,
Lothair II.
★ First coalition of the
Norman princes against
Roger II of Sicily.
★ The
minaret of Kalyan is completed in
Bukhara in present day
Uzbekistan.
★
Jurchen forces sack
Song Chinese capital of
Kaifeng (the tragedy of Jingkang 靖康之禍), and begin more than a century of political division between north and south in China.
★ Estimation:
Constantinople, capital of the
Byzantine Empire becomes the largest city of the world, taking the lead from
Kaifeng, capital of
China.
★ Assassination of Count
Charles the Good of
Flanders.
Births
★
October 18 —
Emperor Go-Shirakawa of Japan (d.
1192)
★
November 27 —
Emperor Xiaozong of China (d.
1194)
★
Constance of Antioch (d.
1163)
★
Yang Wanli, Chinese poet (d.
1206)
Deaths
★
Fulcher of Chartres, French chronicler