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'Zhe' (Ж, ж) is the
letter of
Cyrillic alphabet which represents the
voiced postalveolar fricative (), similar to the ''s'' in the
English word trea''s''ure.
It is the seventh letter of the
Bulgarian alphabet, the eighth letter in the
Belarusian,
Macedonian,
Russian and
Serbian alphabets, and the ninth in the
Ukrainian alphabet. It is also found in most non-
Slavic languages written in the Cyrillic script, representing either , , or . In the old Cyrillic alphabet, zhe was the seventh letter. Its name was (zhivěte, 'live' ''imp.''), and it did not have a numerical value.
It is not known how the character for zhe was derived. No similar letter exists in
Greek,
Latin or any other alphabet of the time, though there is some graphic similarity with its
Glagolitic counterpart zhivete (Image:
) which represents the same sound. However, the origin of zhivete, like that of most Glagolitic letters, is unclear. One possibility is that it was formed from two connecting letters
shin ש, the bottom one inverted.
Sha ш, which represents the unvoiced counterpart of zhe, is one of several Cyrillic letters that derive directly from Hebrew letters.

ж-looking frog
Zhe is most often
transliterated as ''zh'' (as in
Doctor Zhivago), more rarely as ''zx'', except in
Serbian and
Macedonian and some transliteration systems of
Bulgarian where it is most often transliterated as ''ž'', or, lacking diacritics, simply as ''z''.
The closest
Polish counterpart is ''ż''.
Zhe is one of the first letters learned by children who learn to write in
Slavic languages, because it looks quite like a young
frog floating in a
pond, and in these languages the word meaning "frog" or "toad" is written "жаба".
Zhe can also be used in
Leet speak in place of the letter ''
x''. The rap group
Kris Kross has a logo of two ''
k's placed back-to-back similar to zhe.
Code positions
Its
HTML entities are: Ж or Ж for capital and ж or ж for small letter.