'Šiška' is the most populous of the city quarters of
Ljubljana, the capital city of
Slovenia. Its most eminent
historical monument is the ancient
church of
St. Bartholomew (Slov.
sv. Jernej), built in the
13th century at the site of an ancient
Roman cemetery, on the outskirts of the Roman
castrum of Colonia Iulia
Aemona (or
Emona). In
October of
1372, an
agreement between
Venice and
Austria, by which the city of
Triest was ceded to Austria, was signed in the
porch of the church. After being severely damaged by
fire in
1895, the church was remodelled in
1933--
1936 by the famous Slovene
architect Jože
Plečnik (who took special care to preserve intact the old
linden tree standing beside the church, witness the carefully cut-out overhang of the porch
roof).
Jože Plečnik is also the author of the most notable
artistic and
sacral monument of Šiška, the church of St.
Francis of Assisi, built in the
1930s.
Šiška is also the name for conifer reproductive organs -
cones, in
Czech language.
[[sl:Šiška]