The 'Šar mountain'
Serbian and
Macedonian : Шар Планина, ''Šar Planina'' ;
Albanian: ''Malet e Sharrit'', ''Mali i Sharrit'', ''Sharr'') is a
mountain located on the southern border of
Serbia (in
Kosovo) and the northwest part of the
Republic of Macedonia.
The mountain is around 80
kilometers long, some 10-20 kilometers wide. There are several high peaks:
★
Titov Vrv (2747 m), the highest peak
★ Turcin (2702 m)
★ Borislavec (2662 m)
★ Rudoka (2610 m)
★
Ljuboten (2498 m)
★ Piribeg
The Šar extends to
Mount Korab (2764 m) in the southwest, and passes into northeastern
Albania.
Vegetation on the mountain includes
crops up to around 1000
meters,
forests up to 1700 meters, and above that lie high
pastures which encompass around 550
square kilometers. The Šar mountain is the largest compact area covered with pastures on the European
continent. This mountain is most known as the origin of the
dog breed Šarplaninac (Macedonian: ''Šarplaninec'', Albanian: ''Qeni i Sharrit'') which was bred on these pastures.
The Šar National Park is in the territory of the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and it spreads on 380 square kilometres, on the northern slopes of the Šar. What this national park boasts in particular are the endemic relict
Macedonian Pine and white-bark pine, as well as the Alpine rose. As for game, this is the habitat of the lynx, bear, chamois, wolf, roe deer, wild boar and other species.
A locality called "Gine voda" is special attraction because the white-bark pine, Macedonian pine, skotch pine, spruce, sycamore... are represented there all on a small area.
The Šar National Park abounds in streams and small rivers and it spreads in the municipalities of
Uroševac,
Suva Reka,
Kačanik and
Prizren (in Kosovo province) and
Jegunovce,
Tearce,
Dzepciste,
Tetovo and
Gostivar (in the Republic of Macedonia).
External links
★
Polog valley
★
Ski Resort Brezovica, famous Tourist Centre on the northwest part of Šara Mountain
See also
★
Brezovica
★
Mountains of the Republic of Macedonia
★
List of mountains in Serbia
Gallery