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GHAIN

(Redirected from Ä ayn)

'Ghain', 'ghayn', or '' () is one of the six letters the Arabic alphabet added to the twenty-two inherited from the Phoenician alphabet (the others being , , , , ). It represents the voiced velar fricative ().
In name and shape, it is a variant of .
A voiced uvular fricative (usually reconstructed for Proto-Semitic) merged with Ayin in most languages except for Arabic, Ugaritic and older varieties of the Canaanite languages. All Canaanite languages later also merged it with Ayin, and this merger was complete in Tiberian Hebrew. The South Arabian alphabet retained a symbol for ,
.
The letter '' () is sometimes used to represent the voiced velar plosive /g/ in loan words in Arabic, such as the word for "English", ''Ingliizi'' (إنغليزي).
''Ghain'' is written is several ways depending in its position in the word:
Proto-Semitic Akkadian Arabic Canaanite Hebrew Aramaic South Arabian Ge'ez
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Contents
Origins of Ghain
See also
External links

Origins of Ghain


Ghain is believed to have come from following hieroglyph
V28
that depicts two twisted fibers.

See also



Arabic phonology

Ghayn, the corresponding letter in the Cyrillic orthographies for several Central Asian languages


External links



Ancient Hebrew Alphabet - Chart

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