The 'đàn tỳ bà' is a
Vietnamese traditional plucked
string instrument. It is made of wood, with a distinctive pear shape and four strings made of
nylon (formerly twisted
silk). The instrument is held in a near-vertical position when playing and its playing technique involves frequent bending of the tones with the fingers of the left hand. It was associated with the royal court and is still used in the ensemble that performs at the Imperial Palace at
Huế.
The instrument's name is a Vietnamization of the name of the Chinese pear-shaped lute, called ''
pipa'', from which the ''đàn tỳ bà'' is derived. "Đàn" is the Vietnamese prefix meaning "string," which is part of the name of most traditional stringed instruments of the
Viet majority.
See also
★
Music of Vietnam
★
Pipa