| Statistics |
|---|
| Area: | 26.5 km² |
| Population: | 10,025 ''(2006)'' |
| Map | |
|---|---|
 Map of the Czech Republic highlighting Čáslav | |
'Čáslav' () is a town in eastern part of
Central Bohemian Region of the
Czech Republic.
History
History of Čáslav begins after year
800 with founding of citadel and settlement called Hrádek. Near Hrádek, new town with huge square was founded by king
Přemysl Otakar II in
1250. In 1421, Bohemian parliament debated in Čáslav and voted new
Hussite government.
During
Thirty Years' War, in 1639 and 1642, Čáslav was devastated and burnt down by Swedish troops. In 1751 Čáslav became centre of region (county). Čáslav museum, one of the oldest regional museums in Bohemia was founded in 1864. In 1910, part of
cranium of famous Hussite general
Jan Žižka z Trocnova was discovered in Čáslav parish church.
Famous persons
★
Jan Ladislav Dusík, famous musician, lived in
London
★
Miloš Forman, film director (
Oscar Awards
1975,
1984)
★
Antonin Chittussi, important painter
★
Jiří Mahen, writer
★
Rudolf Těsnohlídek, writer
★
Ladislav Quis, writer
★
Jarmila Kratochvílová, sportwoman
★
Jan Karafiát,
calvinistic priest and children writer
External links
★
Official website for Čáslav and its surroudings
★
Čáslav group at flickr