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Árnagarður, home to the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
The 'Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies' (''Stofnun Árna Magnússonar í íslenskum fræðum'') is an institute of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of
Iceland which conducts research in Icelandic and related academic studies, in particular the
Icelandic language and
Icelandic literature, to disseminate knowledge in those areas, and to protect and develop the collections that it possesses or those placed in its care. It is named after
Árni Magnússon, a
17th-
18th century collector of medieval Icelandic
manuscripts.
The 'Árni Magnússon Institute' (
Icelandic: ''Stofnun Árna Magnússonar'') was an academic institute located in
Reykjavík,
Iceland. The institute had the task of preserving and studying
medieval Icelandic
manuscripts containing
Landnáma,
Heimskringla and the
Icelandic sagas. On
September 1,
2006, this institute was merged with the 'Icelandic Language Institute', the 'University of Iceland Institute of Lexicography', the 'Sigurður Nordal Institute', and the 'Place-Name Institute of Iceland' to create the current Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies. It is a university institution with its own board and financing. The Minister of Education, Science and Culture appoints a five-member board for four-year terms. Three members are appointed according to nomination by the University Senate and two without nomination, with one of those two acting as chairman. The Minister appoints a director for five-year terms on the recommendation of the board.
Dr.
Vésteinn Ólason was appointed director of the Institute of Icelandic Studies on
September 12,
2006. Vésteinn was the director of the Árni Magnússon Institute from
May 1,
1999 until
September 1,
2006, after which it was merged with four other institutes to create the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies.
History
When Iceland received home rule from the
Danish government in
1904, the Icelandic parliament (
Alþingi) wanted the Danes to give back the considerable body of manuscripts collected by the
17th-
18th century scholar
Árni Magnússon. In
1927, some of them were returned and the institute was set up under the name ''Handritastofnun Íslands'' (English: "Icelandic Manuscript Institute"). In 1972, after most of the manuscripts had been returned to Iceland, the laws concerning the institute were changed. It was named ''Stofnun Árna Magnússonar á Íslandi'', but is generally referred to as ''Árnastofnun''. It was an independent institute but had close ties and was administratively associated with the
University of Iceland. On
September 1,
2006, it was merged with four other institutes in Iceland to create a larger institute of Icelandic studies, the Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies.
Location
The institute is located in the
Árnagarður building on the campus of the
University of Iceland by Suðurgata in
Reykjavík.
Manuscripts
The institute contains a number of historically and culturally important manuscripts, amongst them
★ AM 113 fol (
Íslendingabók)
★ AM 371 4to (the
Landnámabók)
★
AM 738 4to
★ GKS 1005 fol (the
Flateyjarbók)
★ GKS 2365 4to (
Codex Regius of the
Poetic Edda)
★ GKS 2367 4to (
Snorra-Edda)
★
Icelandic Manuscript, SÁM 66
External links
★
Árni Magnússon Institute’s Official Website
★
★
Online manuscript facsimiles
★ (
Árni Magnússon Institute (English)
★
The Arnemagnæan Insitute in Copenhagen
★
★
The Arnemagnæan Insitute in Copenhagen (English)